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MG TD TF 1500 - GL-4 Hypoid Gear Oil - Diff
Where can I buy GL-4 85W90 or 140W hypoid gear oil that is safe for yellow metals in my TF diffs?
John Twist recommended Sta-Lube API/GL-4 Multi-Purpose Gear Oil SAE 85W90 for hypoid gears from NAPA. It's no longer available at NAPA. The CRC (maker) website says that it is discontinued. Some brands are "GL-4+" or "GL-4/5". All gear oil that I find for hypoid gears is GL-5. I want GL-4. Installing new axles in TF681 and need to be up-and-running in five days! Thanks for your help, Lonnie TF681 TF7211 |
LM Cook |
Lonnie: I use Red Line MT-90. It's a GL-4. O'Reilly Auto Parts carries it. You can also order it from Amazon and Summit Racing among others. Price points range between $15 - $23 plus shipping for a quart. O'Reilly's prices it at $23.99. Jim |
Jim Rice |
MT 90 is what I use also. Made a good difference in the shifting of the TD. |
Bruce Cunha |
I use Redline MT-90 in the gearbox in my TFs, but not in the diff. The Redline website states that it is not for hypoid gears. https://www.redlineoil.com/mt-90-75w90-gl-4-gear-oil Still looking for GL-4 hypoid gear oil for my diffs. Lonnie TF681 TF7211 |
LM Cook |
Lonnie, you need an E.P.90 oil( extreme Pressure).Try Penrite, Gear Oil. Mild EP. |
R E J Stewart |
MT-90! Used it in the MGB and in the TF. No guessing. PJ |
PJ Jennings |
Lonnie: Your correct. My error...I used the MT-90 in the gearbox. I used Sta-Lube API/GL-4 Multi-Purpose Gear Oil SAE 85W90 for the differential. As you noted, that's not available now. I checked several other sources and getting the same "no-stock" availability. That said, Moss carries SAE 90 GL4 Gear Oil by Dynolite for hypoid gears. Currently showing in stock. P/N: 225-306. $15.00 a quart. Jim |
Jim Rice |
I use Redline and Royal Purple in all my diffs. They are both excellent oils and safe on yellow metals. |
Steve Simmons |
This regarding EP oils: https://www.machinerylubrication.com/Read/28958/ep-additives-effects Regards, Tom |
tm peterson |
Good article Tom. Ran across this one: https://rymax-lubricants.com/updates/the-differences-between-gl-4-and-gl-5 George |
George Butz III |
Sta lube do a straight 90 or 140 in gl4 |
William Revit |
Where is the yellow metal in TD/TF diffs? Are the ball or roller "separators" in the pinion and carrier bearings made of yellow metal? Or are there yellow metal thrust washers behind the spider gears? Bob |
Bob Schapel |
Good question, Bob -
I kinda remember reading that diffs have yellow metals. I have never been inside a diff, so I don't have a clue. The Service Parts List and the WSM don't mention brass or copper in the TD/TF diffs. However, the Moss and Brown & Gammons sites show diff thrust washers that appear to be brass or copper. I noticed in my recent research, that GL-5 gear oils vary in the corrosiveness of additives in the oils. The ASTM D130 Copper Corrosivity Test is used to identify the corrosiveness. The results range from 1A (least corrosive) to 4B (most corrosive). Some "internet experts" say that a rating of 1A or 2A is OK for diffs with yellow metal parts. > GL-4 for gearboxes with brass synchros (1A) < GL-5 for hypoid gears in diffs. Seems most GL-4 gear oils for hypoid gears are no longer available. I'll keep searching and report my results. Lonnie TF681 TF7211 |
LM Cook |
Lonnie: What about this stuff? Is says its safe for yellow metals. https://penngrade1.com/products/gear-lubricants/penngrade-1-classic-gl-4-gear-oil-sae-80w-90/ |
Christopher Couper |
Great research Lonnie. Yes, the Moss catalogue photo shows the thrust washers behind the sun-wheels look to be yellow metal. Presumably the smaller dished washers behind the planetary gears are also yellow (They are items 25 and 27 in the exploded diagram.) It might would be worth someone who has contacts at Moss, asking if Moss thrust washers are compatible with GL5. Also someone with original TD/TF diff parts could do some experiments with GL4 and GL5 oils in their garage/lab? GL5 would be superior if the thrust washers are not an issue.
The similar washers in MG midget / Sprite diffs are yellow. I have had many of them apart to convert them for use in TCs. (Very few have non-metallic fibre washers behind the sun-wheels.) I will ask the question about GL4 and GL5 oils on a Midget / Sprite thread on this site to see what they say. I will also start soaking some Midget / Sprite thrust washers in GL5 today! The reason for my interest is that many years ago my late brother contacted a company to ask what diff oil was best for his TC racing car, fitted with a Midget / Sprite diff. The diff crown-wheel and pinion were toast after a couple of races. It was definitely an oil issue. We assumed that the advisor had recommended the wrong oil, so I have been a bit edgy ever since about diff oil. I have not bought gear oil since I became aware of the yellow metal issue many years ago but assume I have been using GL5. The only container I still have in my shed is marked GL5. Bob |
Bob Schapel |
Just looked up the "Midget and Sprite Technical" archives on this site. Lots of different views but generally it seems they are not as concerned as we T-Typers. For several years I have heard lots of people mention the issue but have not yet heard of anyone actually having trouble by running GL5 in a TD/TF/Spridget diff. I will go and soak some spare Spridget thrust washers in GL5. I will try to find an old bearing with a bronze cage and add that to the mix. Bob |
Bob Schapel |
Lonnie 90 or 140 here, take your pick-- https://www.ebay.com/str/performancepartsautosupply?_trksid=p4429486.m145687.l149086 |
William Revit |
Bob-
-It'd take years for anything to happen, -if ever- It's the sulpher content in the oil that supposedly eats into the yellow metals, GL5 has more than GL4- The only issue I've ever come accross using the wrong oil is when you put (some) GL5 oils into a gearbox- The extra aditives in some GL5 oils live a film on the surface of syncro rings (steel or brass) and can reduce the effectiveness of the syncro rings---It only seems to effect cars that are toddled about, If you drive them normal/hard the rings stay clean and work ok willy |
William Revit |
There are brass cupped thrust washers for the slider gears. They are no longer available. At least I haven’t found a source for them. These require a GL-4 spec. Hypoid gear oil. With the TD-TF I’ve been using the Dynolite oil from Moss for the diffs and MT90 on the transmissions. |
W A Chasser |
Help a newbie here. The TD shop manual seems to say that the same oil can be used for the gear box, steering box and rear axle. Is this not correct? Chuck |
CR Frakes |
Penrite, an Australian company still make the correct GL4 oil.
|
B W Wood |
CR, yes, 90 weight gear oil in all three. Jud |
J K Chapin |
The yellow metal is the thrust washers for the spider gears. These cupped washers are NLA. If they fail your carrier will become junk. I had to replace mine when I restored TD-4834 as DPO had been using the wrong oils. I bought four used carriers before I found a serviceable one. |
W A Chasser |
This thread was discussed between 10/07/2024 and 13/08/2024
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